Exposition of Sabbath
pt1 - David LimEx 20vv8-11: Establishing the 10 Commandments
20:8 ·í°O©À¦w®§¤é, ¦u¬°¸t¤é.
Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
20:9 ¤»¤én³Ò¸L§@§A¤@¤Áªº¤u.
Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:
20:10 ¦ý²Ä¤C¤é¬O¦VC©MµØ§Aªº¯«·í¦uªº¦w®§¤é. (.³o¤@¤é.) §A©M§Aªº¨à¤k,¹²±A, ¬¹¯b, ¨Ã§A«°¸Ì±H©~ªº«È®È, µL½×¦ó¤u³£¤£¥i§@.
But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:
20:11 ¦]¬°¤»¤é¤§¤º, C©MµØ³y¤Ñ, ¦a, ®ü, ©M¨ä¤¤ªº¸Uª«, ²Ä¤C¤é«K¦w®§. ©Ò¥HC©MµØ½çºÖ»P¦w®§¤é, ©w¬°¸t¤é.
For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.
Lev 26v2:
26:2 §AÌn¦u§Úªº¦w®§¤é, ·q§Úªº¸t©Ò. §Ú¬OC©MµØ.
Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am the LORD.
Deut 5vv12-14: Repeating Ex 20vv8-11
5:12 ·í·ÓC©MµØ§A¯«©Ò§h©Jªº¦u¦w®§¤é¬°¸t¤é.
Keep the sabbath day to sanctify it, as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee.
5:13 ¤»¤én³Ò¸L§@§A¤@¤Áªº¤u,
Six days thou shalt labour, and do all thy work:
5:14 ¦ý²Ä¤C¤é¬O¦VC©MµØ§A¯«·í¦uªº¦w®§¤é. (.³o¤@¤é.), §A©M§Aªº¨à¤k, ¹²±A, ¤û, Æj, ¬¹¯b, ¨Ã¦b§A«°¸Ì±H©~ªº«È®È, µL½×¦ó¤u³£¤£¥i§@, ¨Ï§Aªº¹²±A¥i¥H©M§A¤@¼Ë¦w®§.
But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates; that thy manservant and thy maidservant may rest as well as thou.
Sabbatarian:
Dr. Lim has stated "All days are holy, suitable forthe works of God".
While I agree that all days are suitable for good
works I must say that works are not the issue. In fact
"rest" is the issue. The issue is only about following
the 4th commandment by resting on the 7th day, because
it alone was made holy.
D.Lim: People rested immediately after the crucifixion of Christ. And it was Passover and a weekday. A day can be holy and made a Sabbath.
Exodus 20:8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it
holy.
9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:
10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD
thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor
thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy
maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is
within thy gates:
11 For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth,
the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the
seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath
day, and hallowed it.
D.Lim: Which days have the Bible, the Word of God, designated as holy?
Many. Purim, Passover, Pentecost, feast of booths ..
The issue is not only about following the 4th commandment; for some Sabbatarians also elected to worship the Lord on the 1st day of the week as well.
There is nothing wrong worshipping on the 7th day of the week if people could honestly make it.
We are to be merciful towards those who honestly could not.
It is Sabbath for men, and not men for Sabbath.
The insistence for rest on Sabbath does not bear much fruit.
Sabbatarian:
The Bible clearly indicates that only the Seventh daywas set aside as holy. I have never found a text that
says that every day is holy. In fact the Bible has
something to say about not recognizing the difference
that God has placed on things that are holy and things
that are not...
D.Lim: Things/days that are not holy? Which day of the week is profane?
Which day of the week is not suitable to be with the Lord, and worship God?
The feast of booth so happen to fall on all the days of the week; and the solemn assemby, the feast of trumphet is not on the 7th day of the week. Worship is commanded for the solemn assembly and the horn blowing required on a week day.
On the 15th of Adar the Jews imposed gladness, feasting and holiday for Purim
a holy day that is not on the 7th day of the week.God is worshipped continuously by angels and saints. Everyday is suitable for worshipping the holy God. The days are therefore sanctified by the presence of God.
Sabbatarian:
Ezekiel 22:26 Her priests have violated my law, andhave profaned mine holy things: they have put no
difference between the holy and profane, neither have
they shewed difference between the unclean and the
clean, and have hid their eyes from my sabbaths, and I
am profaned among them.
D.Lim: Things are not days.
Anything can be profaned or sanctified. Otherwise there is no way to regain what is profaned.
Sabbatarian:
In fact Dr. Lim is failing to recognize the prophecythat Daniel wrote which warned us about the changes in
God's law that the Beast would attempt to make...
D.Lim: I can do all things in Christ.
About changing nature of days, the Jews have established Purim.
1Cor10v7
do not become idolaters. It is observation of the Lord that matters.Sabbatarian:
Daniel 7:25 And he shall speak great words against themost High, and shall wear out the saints of the most
High, and think to change times and laws: and they
shall be given into his hand until a time and times
and the dividing of time.
D.Lim: I do not accept Good Friday, which is a Roman Catholic custom. Do you?
Sabbatarian:
The Beast is clearly the papacy, as agreed upon by allthe great protestant reformers. Has the Catholic
church made any claims to have changed God's law?
Let's look at some clear statements of their own...
D.Lim: The Roman Catholic church.
Sabbatarian:
The next several quotations are taken from well-knownCatholic authorities who express clearly the claims of
the papacy about the attempted change. From the
Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume IV, p. 153: "The Church
... after changing the day of rest from the Jewish
Sabbath, or seventh day of the week, to the first,
made the third commandment refer to Sunday as the day
to be kept holy as the Lord's day."
D.Lim: I have not read through these documents. So I just comment on them at face value:
The RC church may have changed the day, but I have not.
It is perfectly sensible to worship God everyday.
Now, the third or the forth?
Sabbatarian:
Salvation History and the Commandments, p. 294, 1963edition, by Rev. Leo. J. Trese and John J. Castlelot,
S.S. describes it in these words: "Nothing is said in
the Bible about the change of the Lord's day from
Saturday to Sunday. We know of the change only from
the tradition of the Church - a fact handed down to us
from earliest times by the living voice of the Church.
That is why we find so illogical the attitude of many
non-Catholics, who say that they will believe nothing
unless they can find it in the Bible and yet will
continue to keep Sunday as the Lord's day on the
say-so of the Catholic Church."
¡@
D.Lim: The Lord
s Day as the day of Christ is the 1st day. The day of rest is the 7th day.All Christians are Catholics, belonging to the universal church. RCs are not.
To hint at them as non-Catholics is not short of cursing the people of God.
In the Bible (Act20) Christians met together on the 1st day.
Sabbatarian:
Another well-known Catholic writer gave thisexplanation of the change: "The Catholic Church
transferred the observance from the seventh to the
first day of the week. ... The Catholic Church deemed
it more fitting to appoint this day, rather than
Saturday, the festival day of Christians." This Is
Catholicism, 1959 edition, John Walsh, S. J., p. 325.
D.Lim: RCs may have transferred that. I am no RC, neither am I a supporter of RCs.
What is wrong with the 1st day if RCs wanted to make it their festival day? But they have no right to decide that for Christians.
Sabbatarian:
A 1958 catechism by Killgallen and Weber entitled Lifein Christ - Instructions in the Catholic Faith
explained it thus: "Why did the Church change the
Lord's day from the Sabbath to Sunday? The Church,
using the power of binding and loosing which Christ
gave to the Pope, changed the Lord's day to Sunday."
Page 243.
D.Lim: When has the Lord
s (Christs) Day ever been the 7th day.No Christian power is given to any RC Pope.
Sabbatarian:
Rev. Stephen Keenan's A Doctrinal Catechism has thisto say: "Question - Have you any other way of proving
that the Church has power to institute festivals of
precept? Answer - Had she not such power, she could
not have done that in which all modern religionists
agree with her; she could not have substituted the
observance of Sunday, the first day of the week, for
the observance of Saturday, the seventh day, a change
for which there is no scriptural authority." Please
note the word "substituted," a term we have used over
and over to describe the activities of this power.
¡@
D.Lim: Taking the idea that one day in a week is for rest, the Christian week has one day for rest.
Taking the scripture that
"the Sabbath is for man", Christians authoritatively changed the resting day for their good in worshipping the Messiah.Taking a rest on Sabbath has not brought people out of the OT law. They have not felt or observed the NT law at that practice. Looking forward to a better rest is not taking hold of that rest.
Sabbatarian:
Cardinal Gibbons, in his book The Question Box, p.179, makes this startling admission: "If the Bible is
the only guide for the Christian, then the Seventh-day
Adventist is right in observing the Saturday with the
Jew. ... Is it not strange that those who make the
Bible their only teacher, should inconsistently follow
in this matter the tradition of the Catholic Church?"
D.Lim: Book after book the debater may prove that the writers have problems. This act does not prove the position of the Bible by the understanding some, possibly unregenerated, souls.
Christians worship daily, fellowship daily, as they break bread together daily.
Christians are not supposed to be 1 in 7 day Christians.
Do the Seventh-day
Adventists worship God on the 1st day as well, or all 7 days?Are they missing out by just trying to follow the 10 commandments?
Have they not missed out in the words of Christ?
Sabbatarian:
Rev. John A. O'Brien in the book Understanding theCatholic Faith, p. 13, 1955 edition, states: "The
Bible does not contain all the teachings of the
Catholic religion, nor does it formulate all the
duties of its members. Take, for instance, the matter
of Sunday observance, attendance at divine service,
and abstention from unnecessary servile work on that
day. This is a matter upon which our Protestant
neighbors have for many years laid great emphasis; yet
nowhere in the Bible is the Sunday designated as the
Lord's day; the day mentioned is the Sabbath, the last
day of the week. The early Church, conscious of her
authority to teach in the name of Christ, deliberately
changed the day to Sunday."
¡@
D.Lim: The 7th day Sabbath is not designated the Lord
s day in the Bible.In the NT Christians do not just come together on the 7th day. Paul at times taught daily.
Some famous Christian preachers (ie: John Wesley) also preached daily.
¡@
Sabbatarian:
One of the greatest challenges ever cast into the faceof Protestantism is contained in a statement by Father
Enright, President of Redemptorist College in America:
"It was the Holy Catholic Church that changed the day
of rest from Saturday to Sunday, the first day of the
week. And it not only compelled all to keep Sunday,
but urged all persons to labor on the seventh day
under pain of anathema. Protestants ... profess great
reverence for the Bible, and yet by their solemn act
of keeping Sunday, they acknowledge the power of the
Catholic Church. The Bible says, ÔRemember the Sabbath
day to keep it holy.' But the Catholic Church says,
ÔNO: Keep the first day of the week' and lo, the
entire civilized world bows down in reverent obedience
to the command of the holy Catholic Church."
¡@
D.Lim: This so called Holy Catholic church compelled all to do things, even under pain of anathema.
Lo, Messianic Jews keep Sabbath deligently. Christians do not bend to unChristian practices all the time.
Sabbatarian:
You must answer that challenge! Whom are you going toobey? Listen to these words by C. F. Thomas,
Chancellor of Cardinal Gibbons, in answer to a letter
regarding the change of the Sabbath: "Of course the
Catholic Church claims that the change was her act.
And the act is a mark of her ecclesiastical power and
authority in religious matters." Thus the issues
become plain - God says that He is the true God: He
has given the Sabbath as a seal of His authority as
the Creator of all. By keeping the Sabbath we
recognize His authority as the true God. But the
Catholic Church appears and says in effect, "No, don't
keep the Sabbath; keep the first day of the week. We
changed it, and that change is a mark of our power to
overrule God's law and authority."
D.Lim: Christians do not just obey God. Christians are given Divine rights and lordship to do many good things/works. This is not a matter of gaining salvation. Its done for Christians/confessed believers. This is a matter of being like Christ and working for the Kingdom of God.
D.Lim: By all means, keep Sabbath, worship and rest. But worship the Son of Man who is Lord of Sabbath.
RCs sin very often. RCs have established Good Friday as well.
Do not obey the RC church. Take a rest on Sabbath if possible.
Sabbatarian:
The mark of the beast, then, is the counterfeit Sundayby which the beast power is trying to be recognized as
an authority greater than the Creator Himself. The
sign, or seal, of God's authority (Sabbath) is
displaced by the papal institution of a substitute
mark (Sunday) which she claims as her authority. Oh,
that the world would see clearly the tremendous issue
before us today! To whom will we yield our obedience -
to God or to the beast? When we understand the issues
we must make a tremendous decision either to keep the
true Sabbath and recognize God's authority, or to take
the false Sabbath and recognize the Catholic Church's
claims. We must finally receive the seal of God or the
mark of the beast. There are only two sides - God and
the dragon, truth and error, Bible and tradition.
D.Lim: I do not like RC tradition or approve of them. There is the Christian tradition apart from RC tradition.
Sabbatarian:
A book published in 1956 entitled The Faith ofMillions and currently available from the Catholic
Book Store as a textbook on the Catholic religion has
this interesting statement on page 473: "But since
Saturday, not Sunday, is specified in the Bible, isn't
it curious that non-Catholics who profess to take
their religion directly from the Bible and not from
the Church, observe Sunday instead of Saturday? Yes,
of course it is inconsistent; but this change was made
about fifteen centuries before Protestantism was born,
and by that time the custom was universally observed.
They have continued the custom, even though it rests
upon the authority of the Catholic Church and not upon
an explicit text in the Bible. That observance remains
as a reminder of the Mother Church from which the
non-Catholic sects broke away - like a boy running
away from home, but still carrying in his pocket a
picture of his mother or a lock of her hair."
¡@
D.Lim: Christians know that they are divinely given the right to lord over Sabbaths. Christians choose to do good on Saturdays and Sundays. Christians choose to remember and worship Christ. Christians choose to witness to the World Christ risen on Sundays.
If Sundays being the first day of the week and most prominent, then, it is fitting to worship the Lord Jesus and hold Him esteemed on the 1st day.
Also this signifies the resurrection and the beginning of the NT. Very meaningful day and event. It is not just about resting. It is not just about Jewish OT customs.
RCs may say anything and lie in any direction.
Heretics may choose to uphold RCs and call them Catholics.
Such acts do not change the reality.
Sabbatarian:
Long ago Cardinal Gibbons summarized the issue facingevery individual on the Sabbath question: "Reason and
sense demand the acceptance of one or the other of
these alternatives: either Protestantism and the
keeping holy of Saturday, or Catholicity and the
keeping holy of Sunday. Compromise is impossible."
Catholic Mirror, December 23, 1893.
D.Lim: My choice and understanding is not limited by some un-Biblical authority or personnel.
Sadly, due to human weakness, compromise has been the lifestyle of many.
Sabbatarian:
Protestants ConcurPerhaps you are wondering what the Protestant bodies
think of these things we have been considering. They
will speak for themselves. Here are some candid
admissions of those churches upon the Sabbath
question. All statements are taken from the most
authoritative spokesmen. Here is a quotation from Dr.
Edward T. Hiscox, the author of the Baptist Manual:
"There was and is a commandment to keep holy the
Sabbath day, but that Sabbath day was not Sunday. It
will be said, however, and with some show of triumph,
that the Sabbath was transferred from the seventh to
the first day of the week. ... Where can the record of
such a transaction be found? Not in the New Testament
- absolutely not. ... Of course, I quite well know
that Sunday did come into use in early Christian
history as a religious day, as we learn from the
Christian Fathers, and other sources. But what a pity
that it comes branded with the mark of paganism, and
christened with the name of the sun-god, when adopted
and sanctioned by the papal apostasy, and bequeathed
as a sacred legacy to Protestantism!" (From a paper
read before a New York ministers' conference held
November 13, 1893.) This great Baptist leader
condenses into a few sentences all that has been said
in the pages of this booklet.
D.Lim: Baptists in general do not know that Ana-Baptists did not and do not all immerse believers for water baptism. Baptists in general do not know that even early Baptists did not all immerse believers. So little facts they know of!
Sabbatarian:
The Presbyterian Christian at Work said this: "Somehave tried to build the observance of Sunday upon
apostolic command, whereas the apostles gave no
command on the matter at all. ... The truth is, as
soon as we appeal to the litera scripta (the literal
writing) of the Bible, the Sabbatarians have the best
of the arguments." Ed. April 19, 1883. The Methodist
Theological Compendium states: "It is true that there
is no positive command for infant baptism ... nor is
there any for keeping holy the first day of the week."
D.Lim: Even if there is one good argument, it does not make a believer or a group right by that one argument, while failing others.
Sabbatarian:
Dr. W. R. Dale (Congregational) in The TenCommandments, pp. 106, 107, says: "It is quite clear
that however rigidly or devotedly we may spend Sunday,
we are not keeping the Sabbath. The Sabbath was
founded on a specific, divine command. We can plead no
such command for the observance of Sunday. ... There
is not a single line in the New Testament to suggest
that we incur any penalty by violating the supposed
sanctity of Sunday."
D.Lim: Yet these Congregationalists keep Sundays and not Saturdays. It seems that they are likely to be one day Christians.
Yet, we exercise forgiveness and mercy. Mercy is called for in regard to festivals and sabbath. This is following the Word of God.
Matt
12:7 [§Ú³ß·R¼¦«ò, ¤£³ß·R²½ªÁ.] §AÌY©ú¥Õ³o¸Üªº·N«ä, ´N¤£±NµL¸oªº, ·í§@¦³¸oªº¤F.But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless.
Luke 6vv1-5:
Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.
Sabbatarian:
The Lutheran position, as revealed in the AugsburgConfession of Faith, states: "The observance of the
Lord's day (Sunday) is founded not on any command of
God, but on the authority of the church." Episcopalian
spokesman Neander writes in the History of the
Christian Religion and Church, p. 186: "The festival
of Sunday, like all other festivals, was always only a
human ordinance, and it was far from the intentions of
the apostles to establish a divine command in this
respect, far from them and from the early apostolic
church to transfer the laws of the Sabbath to Sunday."
D.Lim: I consider Luther confused; and lack Bible studies + readings.
Possible that Luther was not quite honest then.
I never consider the sabbath as on the 7th day has ever been transferred to the Lord
s Day (the 1st day of the week).Sabbatarian:
In Ten Rules For Living, by Clovis G. Chappell weread: "We ought to remember that the Sabbath is God's
gift to man. We realize, of course, that our Sabbath
is not the same as that observed by the Jews. Theirs
was the seventh day of week, while ours is the first.
The reason we observe the first day instead of the
seventh is based on no positive command. One will
search the Scriptures in vain for authority for
changing from the seventh day to the first. The early
Christians began to worship on the first day of the
week because Jesus rose from the dead on that day. By
and by, this day of worship was made also a day of
rest, a legal holiday. This took place in the year
321. Our Christian Sabbath, therefore, is not a matter
of positive command." Page 61.
D.Lim: Everyday is a gift. For those who rest on Sundays, they have one day for rest. For those who rest of Saturdays, do they rest of Sundays as well?
How many days do you make use to do good? I use them all.
Sabbatarian:
So if God warned us against the attempted change ofHis law, should we then make excuses for why we choose
to follow it instead of His clear comandment?
D.Lim: Question from assumed conclusion as the conclusion. A deviation observed.
Sabbatarian:
Here are logical answers to the arguments that Dr Limhas stated...
D.Lim: Really? Logical? What was stated? Cannot even publish the text one deals with!
Sabbatarian:
The Sabbath a Particular DayThe
“any-day-in-seven?idea cannot be supported inScripture. Nowhere in the Bible are God
’s people giventhe option of deciding which day to keep.
D.Lim:
Matt 2:27 ¤S¹ï¥LÌ»¡, ¦w®§¤é¬O¬°¤H³]¥ßªº, ¤H¤£¬O¬°¦w®§¤é³]¥ßªº.And he said unto them,
The sabbath was made for man, and not man for the sabbath:2:28 ©Ò¥H
¤H¤l¤]¬O¦w®§¤éªº¥D Read also Luke 6vv1-5Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.
¡@
Sabbatarian:
God blessed a particular day as a memorial of an eventwhich occurred on that day in creation week. We cannot
keep holy a day which God has not made holy. We cannot
receive blessing from a day which God has not blessed.
D.Lim:
Matt12:7 [§Ú³ß·R¼¦«ò, ¤£³ß·R²½ªÁ.] §AÌY©ú¥Õ³o¸Üªº·N«ä, ´N¤£±NµL¸oªº, ·í§@¦³¸oªº¤F.But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless.
Matt
2:28 ©Ò¥H¤H¤l¤]¬O¦w®§¤éªº¥D Read also Luke 6vv1-5Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the sabbath.
Sabbatarian:
The only place you’ll ever find any significanceattached to Sunday is in the traditions of men.
D.Lim: Read Acts 2v46, Acts 20.
Sabbatarian:
Jesus asked, “Why do ye also transgress thecommandment of God by your tradition??
“Thus have yemade the commandment of God of none effect by your
tradition.?
“In vain they do worship me, teaching fordoctrines the commandments of men.?Matthew 15:3, 6,
9.
D.Lim: The Lord
s Day is a Biblical tradition (Acts 20v7).Exodus chapter 16 records an experience which God gave
His people to determine
“whether they will walk in mylaw, or no.?(verse 4). For forty years the schedule
of the fall of the manna distinguished the Sabbath
from all other days.
But some people tried to treat the Sabbath just like
any other day. And some tried to treat other days like
the Sabbath. Then the Lord said,
“How long refuse yeto keep my commandments and my laws??(verse 28).
D.Lim: Sabbath is for good works; so are other days.
Sabbatarian:
Certainly the obligation of the fourth commandmentcannot be fulfilled by worshipping on a day contrary
to that which the commandment specifies.
IT MATTERS
Two trees in the midst of the garden Grew in the very
same way. But it mattered which tree Eve partook of,
And the difference is still felt today.
D.Lim: The effect of not able to rule a day, and be a slave of it is also felt today.
Sabbatarian:
It mattered which type of an offering Was brought byAbel and Cain. The Lord had respect unto Abel
’s, ButCain
’s substitute wasn’t the same.D.Lim: The law for blood offerings was not kept for centuries. Why just keep Sabbath if breaking one is breaking all? Why worship Jesus and rest on the same one day only? What is wrong with worshipping Christ and remembering His ressurection on the 1st day of the week?
Why call the 7th day Saturday like pagans?
Sabbatarian:
It mattered to Nadab and Abihu Which fire they offeredwith sin.
“Isn’t one fire as good as another??Theytragically reasoned within.
D.Lim: Acts 2v46; Acts 20v7.
Sabbatarian:
David well knew God’s instructions How the sacred arkshould be moved, But ignored the crucial specifics As
the death of Uzzah proved.
D.Lim: David knew the spirit of the law so well that he ate and shared the shrewbread.
Do not take words by their surface. Reach out to God.
Ignoring the spiritual significance is ignoring the crucial specifics.
Sabbatarian:
“Why must I dip in the Jordan??Naaman asked in ahuff.
“Aren’t the rivers of Damascus far better??No,Naaman, they
’re not good enough.D.Lim: Christ has clarified that the Sabbath is for men. That is answer good enough. Men therefore can do good works on Sabbaths as they see fit.
Sabbatarian:
“And why must I dip seven times? Won’t dip number onedo the trick??Had Naaman ignored the specifics, He
’dhave returned to his home still sick.
D.Lim: By the Mercy and Grace of God are people able to follow God. No boasting even if I could follow the OT law exactly. May all Glory be to God.
Sabbatarian:
When God gives specific instructions For a task thatwe
’re to do, He intends for us to perform it The wayHe has asked us to.
D.Lim: Certainly. Be with God. Be one. Have mercy and do good works.
Sabbatarian:
When He tells us we are to do it In a certainparticular way, He doesn
’t intend us to change it Tosuit what others might say.
D.Lim: Christ shed light on the OT. Follow the Word (The Son) and the Holy Spirit.
Certainly not to suit what theologians have to say and teach. No frequency principle.
Sabbatarian:
He often specifies details Extremely important to Him,That people regard far too lightly And make
alterations at whim.
D.Lim: Extremely important for mankind instead. God so loved the World. God is perfect and has no need for men to do something to satisfy Him.
Sabbatarian:
There’s a purpose for each of God’s precepts, The“w
hy?we may never have heard. And we, though we maynot discern it, Are safe only in following each word.
D.Lim: God first. Love God and love men. Good works and be with God.
Sabbatarian:
No Scriptural Authority for Sunday ObservanceD.Lim: Stated again and again that the Sabbath, even the Sabbath is for men. So are all the days of their lives.
Sabbatarian:
Certainly if Jesus had instituted a new day ofworship, the Bible would say something about it! If
Sunday was to be given special recognition, we should
be able to find some mention of it in Scripture.
D.Lim: Blood sacrifice at the Temple has stopped for almost 2000 years. The Bible did not change that.
Everytime when we preach the ressurected Christ, the 1st day was the first time to discovered that. This is after 3 days and 3 nights of burial ¡V a pointer to fulfilment of prophesy.
Sabbatarian:
The word “Sunday?is not in the Bible. There it iscalled,
“the first day of the week.?So let’s examineall the New Testament references to
“the first day ofthe week.?There are only eight of them.
D.Lim: Yes, and so is Saturday.
Sabbatarian:
Matthew 28:1 - This text simply says that it was onthe first day of the week that the two Marys went to
the sepulchre. It says nothing about Sunday
sacredness. It shows that Sabbath is the day that
comes before Sunday.
D.Lim: Sadly, no text is given. It shows that Christ was ressurected after the Sabbath. It points to the fulfilment of the prophesy of the sign of Jonah. It is for rememorance. It is for assurance.
Sabbatarian:
Mark 16:2 - This text is basically the same. Nomention of Sunday sacredness.
Mark 16:9 - Here we are told that Jesus arose on the
first day of the week, but nothing is said about it
becoming the special day of worship.
D.Lim: All holy days are sabbaths, for celebration. The days of Purim are set apart for rememorance as well (Esther 9vv27-32).
Which festival is not set apart?
Sabbatarian:
Luke 24:1 - Same basic information.John 20:1 - Here we read of Mary Magdalene
’s firstvisit to the tomb
“when it was yet dark.?But nothingis said about a change in the fourth commandment.
D.Lim: They rested and observed Sabbaths. But when did she find time to prepare spices? Saturday after sunset? Hard to buy things then.
Sabbatarian:
John 20:19 - Later that same day as Jesus appeared tothe disciples. Why had they assembled together? The
Bible says that it was
“for fear of the Jews.?Nothingis said about any special sacredness attached to the
day.
D.Lim: Nothing is said about other days such as the previous Sabbaths. Most likely that they gathered together for the same reason ¡V fear of the Jews.
Sabbatarian:
The Bible does not support Sunday-keeping in honor ofChrist
’s resurrection. The only Biblically recognizedinstitution in honor of the resurrection is baptism
(See Romans 6). No other memorial of that event is
anywhere authorized in Scripture.
D.Lim: The NT does not support Gentile Christians observing OT as Jews.
Sabbatarian:
Acts 20:7 - A group of believers had come together “tobreak bread,?which, according to Acts 2:46, early
Christians did
“daily? While they were gathered,“P
aul preached unto them, ready to depart on themorrow.?This is the only recorded instance of a
formal religious service ever held on the first day of
the week. No one would suggest that the conducting of
a single service on that day would constitute
sufficient support for the Sunday-keeping argument.
Especially since in Corinth alone there is record of
religious services being held
“every Sabbath?for “ayear and six months?(Acts 18:4,11).
D.Lim: Who is this ¡§NO ONE¡¨? Why not? Importance and significance is not measured by frequency of record. Christ died once. Important? Christ said ¡§It is finished¡¨ once. Important? Jn3v16 occurred once. Important and clear?
Sabbatarian:
A closer look at our passage in Acts 20:7 reveals thateven here nothing is said about a Sunday morning
meeting. It was on the first day of the week, but it
was during the dark part of that day (Read the whole
context). The Bible reckons days from sunset to
sunset, not from midnight to midnight, as is done
today (Genesis 1:5, 8, etc.). This meeting was held on
Saturday night!
D.Lim: How close is a close look? Not necessarily exhaustive. Yet pretending to be such.
It is not just a matter of meeting in the morning. It is about getting together for the Kingdom¡¦s business. Something modern Christians do not usually do. Not a 1 or 2 hour Christian. But daily being Christian.
Walking with God and the saints is not a matter of 1 or 2 hours.
Christ made no critism concerning the Sadducees¡¦ timing of midnight to midnight.
It has been easier for people to gather together after work(during sunny and hot hours). But the meeting went on to the day time, when people were supposed to have to go to work.
¡@
Sabbatarian:
According to the Biblical account, the reason for themeeting was that Paul was
“ready to depart?the nextmorning. He later told the Ephesians,
“I know that yeall . . . shall see my face no more?(verse 25).
Considering the occasion, we realize the weakness of
any attempt to use this passage as a case for the
abolition of God
’s express commandment, “The seventhday is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God.?Exodus 20:10.
D.Lim: No abolition of God¡¦s command. It was right to meet on the 1st day, just as it was right to meet on the day after that. Every day is good for good works and rest in the Lord.
Unlike modern men who make excuses of work and scatter around/about at least 6 days of a week.
Sabbatarian:
At dawn on Sunday morning Paul set out on an 18-milejourney on foot to Assos, obviously displaying no
respect for the day.
D.Lim: To do good works is the respect God called for. A day of rest is not interpreted by David and Christ to be a day that no work must be done.
And do Sabbatarians abstain from all work on the Sabbaths? Cooking? Travelling? Washing? . . .
Also, do Sabbatarians observe food laws and prayer laws?
Breaking one is breaking all.
Sabbatarian:
1 Corinthians 16:2 - This text says nothing about areligious service or gathering of any kind. It
certainly says nothing about the veneration of Sunday
as a holy day. According to this text, the first day
of the week is the day to take care of personal
financial matters. At the beginning of each week the
Christian is to
“lay by him in store?hiscontribution, systematically planning his giving and
setting it aside. Figuring out one
’s offeringsinvolves a calculation of earnings. If God had
transferred the solemnity of the Sabbath to the first
day of the week, Paul would not have recommended such
activity to be done on that day.
D.Lim:
Exodus 20:10 does not depict any week day as Sabbath, yet we have so many Sabbath and holy days.Offerings are collected on the 7th day as well. Calculation? Work? Logic fraud.
I have not said that God had transferred the solemnity of the 7th day to the first. Otherwise only certain day will be holy.
I never give Roman Catholics any authority to rule over the truth or to speak for the truth. It is a spiritual crime to voice out so much for Roman Catholics as if they represent me or us Christians.
Sabbatarian:
You have just examined every Biblical mention of thefirst day of the week! And, as you can see, there is
not even a hint of a change in worship from Sabbath to
Sunday. Such a change cannot be found in the
Scriptures.
“I AM THE LORD, I CHANGE NOT.?Malachi3:6. Paul and the Sabbath
D.Lim: Examination without Scriptures, verses laid out in front of the readers.
Acts 2v46
The believers came together daily rather than on the 7th day only.Fellowship is not restricted to Sabbaths. Good works such as teaching the people is not for Sabbath only, and is not to be in synagogues or in the Temple only.
Christians worship and meet together in the Temple court when they could not gain access to the Temple. Gentiles certainly were not allowed to enter.
Sabbatarian:
Some have asserted that the apostle Paul taught us todisregard God
’s fourth commandment. They cite twopassages, Romans 14:5, 6, and Colossians 2:16, 17, to
support this assertion.
D.Lim: Certainly not me. Yet bashings came about.
Sabbatarian:
Before we look at those texts, let’s just think aminute. If Paul had advocated the abandonment of the
seventh-day Sabbath, we could expect to find much
intense discussion of it in the New Testament.
“Nosmall dissension and disputation?(Acts 15:2) was
raised over the issue of circumcision. Where is there
any evidence of a controversy over the Sabbath? There
is none.
D.Lim: Logic fraud. No intense debate is necessary.
Sabbatarian:
When given an opportunity to press charges againstPaul, the Jews could not even come up with anything
that they could prove against him! (Read Acts 21:33,
34; Acts 24:5, 6, 12, 13; Acts 25:7, 18, 19, 25, 27.)
If Paul had broken the Sabbath, a crime worthy of
death (Exodus 31:14, 15; 35:2; Numbers 15:32-36), the
Jews certainly would have capitalized on it.
D.Lim: Paul being a Jew observed the Old Covenant as well. Timothy being half Jew did not observe all of the Old Covenant in the beginning.
Jesus taught of breaking the Sabbaths for good(healing, and disciples preparing food), and the Jews could not press charge on that.
Sabbatarian:
Paul is the one, you remember, who said that the lawis the standard by which we will be judged (Romans
2:12), that it is the doers of the law who shall be
justified (Romans 2:13), that to break the law is to
dishonor God (Romans 2:23), and that the law is holy,
just, and good (Romans 7:12).
“Do we then make voidthe law through faith??he asks in Romans 3:31.
“Godforbid: yea, we establish the law.?In Acts 21:24
James and the elders in Jerusalem affirmed to Paul,
“T
hou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest thelaw.?Paul
’s own testimony supports this fact:“N
either against the law of the Jews, neither againstthe temple, nor yet against Caesar, have I offended
any thing at all.?Acts 25:8. (See also Acts 25:10;
Acts 26:22; Acts 28:17.)
D.Lim: Yes, the Law; and not just the 10 commandments. The Word shall judge. The Lamb may open the scroll. And what did Christ Jesus say?
Sabbatarian:
What then is the meaning of the two passages commonlycited?
Romans 14:5, 6
D.Lim: So important are the passages that they are not given here!
Everyone lords over the days and give account to the Lord according to their conscience.
I never said it is wrong to observe Sabbaths. Neither have I said that it is wrong to rest on the 7th day.
Sabbatarian:
This passage mentions nothing about the Sabbath. Acareful reading of the context reveals that the
discussion has to do with eating versus fasting. The
fourth commandment says nothing about eating or
fasting. This is a totally different issue.
D.Lim: The 4th commandment did not expressly mention many things. Yet they were recognised as laws to keep, action such as the number of steps one is allowed to take on the Sabbath. What food one is allowed to prepare and eat. The spirit of the law is not just the few words stated.
The discussion is also about treating the days as holy and do things to direct ones heart to God.
Rm14v5 is regarding the importance of certain day for action towards God. Very relevant to which day is holy enough for action.
Sabbatarian:
Fasting was a common practice in Bible times. Markrecords that
“The disciples of John and of thePharisees fast.?Mark 2:18. The Pharisee in Luke 18:12
fasted twice a week. An ancient Jewish treatise on
fasting, Megillath Ta
’anith, mentions Jews who at thattime regularly fasted on the second and fifth days of
the week, that is, Monday and Thursday. The Didache,
written later, warns Christians not to fast with the
hypocrites on the second and fifth days of the week,
but rather on the fourth and sixth days (Didache 8:1).
D.Lim: More and more laws and rules to show that certain days are esteemed for religious activities.
Sabbatarian:
Paul says, “One man esteemeth one day above another:another esteemeth every day alike. Let every man be
fully persuaded in his own mind.?Notice carefully
verse 6.
“He that regardeth the day?would be “he thateateth not.?And
“he that regardeth not the day?wouldbe
“he that eateth.?D.Lim: ¡§
Another esteemeth every day alike", that means every day and not just Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Not just 2 days in a week. The very Biblical statement overthrew the records/teachings stated earlier.( An ancient Jewish treatise onfasting, Megillath Ta
’anith, mentions Jews who at thattime regularly fasted on the second and fifth days of
the week, that is, Monday and Thursday. The Didache,
written later, warns Christians not to fast with the
hypocrites on the second and fifth days of the week,
but rather on the fourth and sixth days (Didache 8:1).)
Sabbatarian:
Thus it is clear from the context that Paul here wasnot addressing the issue of the Sabbath at all.
Colossians 2:16, 17
This passage is presented because of Paul
’s statementregarding holy days and sabbath days. The assertion
has been made that here Paul was saying that the
fourth commandment is no longer binding for
Christians. A closer look, however, reveals that in
this text Paul makes no reference to the seventh-day
Sabbath.
D.Lim: It is not clear. It is thought of as ¡§CLEAR¡¨ by some.
In the whole NT, there is no record that Gentile Christians observe Sabbath (7th day). No record that they went to Jewish Synagogues to worship with the Jews. No document show that they were accepted that way. The Synagogues were for Judaism and not for Christianity. Christ was rejected in Synagogues. Christ is still rejected in modern Jewish Synagogues of Judaism.
Sabbatarian:
In verse 17 he tells us very plainly that he istalking about
“sabbath days: which are a shadow ofthings to come; but the body is Christ.?
D.Lim: Strive to keep Sabbath. But strive even harder to gain Christ, every moment, every day.
Sabbatarian:
In other words, ones which typically illustrated andpointed forward to Christ
’s work of saving man fromsin.
D.Lim: No such connection.
Sabbatarian:
Such “shadows?were instituted only because of theproblem of sin. The seventh-day weekly Sabbath does
not fit that category. Having been instituted before
man ever sinned (compare Genesis 2 with Genesis 3), it
has no inherent connection to the salvation process.
It wasn
’t given as a shadow of a coming Saviour; itwas established as a memorial to the Creator whose
work had already taken place. Found in God
’s morallaw, and being completely unrelated to ceremonial
shadows, the seventh-day weekly Sabbath could not be
what Paul was talking about.
D.Lim: The whole Bible is one picture. No valid dispensationism. The number and word 7 is used throughout God¡¦s plan.
Note that this argument of dispensationism also excludes the given 10 commandments which came much later than the initial fall of Adam and Eve.
Sabbatarian:
What then did he have in mind? Were there other“s
abbath days?besides the weekly Sabbath of the Lord?Yes, Leviticus chapter 23 mentions seven annual
ceremonial sabbaths. Being tied to particular dates,
these sabbaths occurred on different days of the week
each year.
D.Lim: Wrong. Just the feast of booths is already 7 days, and the passover spans 7 days as well. Later, Purim spans some more days.
Sabbatarian:
“A meat offering?and “drink offerings?(Leviticus23:13, 18, 37) were to be presented in connection with
these convocations, thus explaining the phrase
“inmeat, or in drink?in Colossians 3:16.
D.Lim: Not so for the feast of booths and passover. And Purim involves gifts of other nature.
Sabbatarian:
The word “sabbath?means “rest.?A sabbath is a day ofrest from one
’s work. Each of the annual sabbathslisted in Leviticus 23 are accompanied by the words,
“Y
e shall do no servile work therein? except the Dayof Atonement. This was the most solemn and most
significant of all the annual sabbaths. On it they
were commanded,
“Ye shall do no manner of work.?Verse31.
“And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any work inthat same day, that same soul will I destroy from
among his people.?Verse 30.
D.Lim: Christ has clarified this misconception. The day of rest is for men and for doing good. Doing good includes good works which is more than rest.
Christ said ¡§ It is finished¡¨ and offered Himself as atonement on Wednesday. Work or no work?
The believers buried Him. Work or no work?
The Romans crucified Him. Work or no work?
The Jews incited hatred and brought Christ to the Romans. Work or no work?
Atonement eternal was effected. Work or no work?
The Jews rested the next day.
Work or no work?Sabbatarian:
The first three ceremonial sabbaths were shadows ofevents connected with Christ
’s ministry on earth. Thelast four pointed to events connected with Christ
’sclosing work in the sanctuary in heaven. (See lessons
14-16 for more information on Christ
’s heavenlyministry.)
D.Lim: Coming to a discussion or debate with direction for lessons is an insult.
The debater has yet to prove a point, and throw in lessons.
Who is to be taught with assertion?
Sabbatarian:
To distinguish these yearly sabbaths from the weeklySabbath, the Lord told Moses,
“These are the feasts ofthe Lord, which ye shall proclaim . . . beside the
sabbaths of the Lord.?Leviticus 23:37, 38. That
distinction was still clear in Paul
’s day. When hespecified
“sabbath days: which are a shadow of thingsto come,?there was no misunderstanding.
Ancient Ceremonial Sabbath days
Occasion Date Leviticus 23
(1st day of Feast (15th day of (Verses
of Unleavened the first month) 5,6,7,11)
Bread)
D.Lim: Lev23v4
these are the feasts of the Lord v6 includes 7 days.V8
offer burnt offering for 7 days.D.Lim: Lev23v7- no work on that first day.
V11
the day after the Sabbath is for the wave offering after the harvest. holy day and activity after the 7th day.V12
a burnt offering to be offered on the 1st day.V13
a grain offering is to be offered at the same day.V15 let us know that this 1st day is also the Sabbath.
V16
50 days after the 7th Sabbath would not be another 7th day, and yet it is for new grain offering. So it seems that the Pentecost is not the 7th day of the week. The issue is still about rest and resting on a day that is not the 7th day.(7th day of Feast (21st day of (Verse 8)
of Unleavened the first month)
Bread)
V8
offer burnt offering for 7 days. Not just on the 7th day!(Pentecost) (50th day from (Verses
morrow after 15th 15,16,21)
of the first month)
(Blowing of (1st day of (Verses
Trumpets) the seventh month) 24, 25)
D.Lim: How many days are there in a month? 30. So 1st day of the 7th month is not necessarily the 7th day of the week. Rest or work? Holy or not?
The argument surfaces everywhere and repeats itself.
(Day of (10th day of (Verses
Atonement) the seventh month) 27-32)
(Feast of (15th day of (Verses
Tabernacles) the seventh month) 34,25,39)
(8th day of (22nd day of the (Verses
Feast of seventh month) 36, 39)
Tabernacles)
=============
The Timing of Christ
’s SacrificeJesus?Experience...Crucified as Lamb of God
Calendar Date.......14th Day of the First Month
Ceremonial Day......The Passover
Day of the Week.....Preparation Day
Related Texts.......Ex. 12:21-28, John 1:29, 1Cor 5:7
Jesus' Experience...Rested in the Grave
D.Lim: Resting in the grave for 3 days rather than on one Sabbath only.
Christ rested on the preceeding Friday and Thursday as well. Holy days or not?
Calendar Date.......15th Day of First Month
Ceremonial Day......(First Day of Feast of
....................Unleavened Bread)
Day of the Week.....Double Sabbath, (High Day)
Related Texts.......Num. 28:17, 18; John 19:31
D.Lim: Double Sabbath? Double 7th days in 7 days? The writer discreetly sailed through difficulties/challenges.
Jesus' Experience...Raised as the First Fruits
Calendar Date.......16th Day of First Month
Ceremonial Day......Wave Sheaf Offering of
....................First Fruits of Harvest
Day of the Week.....First Day of the Week
Related Texts.......Lev. 23:10, 11;1; Cor. 15:22, 23
....................Luke 24:1-3
D.Lim: Is the First Fruits holy or not? 1st day holy or not?
==============
D.Lim: Be careful to observe the facts and count the figures. No use relying on some pre-digested lessons.
Sabbatarian:
The Jews and the SabbathOften Jesus came into conflict with the Jewish
authorities regarding the Sabbath. The issue was not
whether the Sabbath should be kept. Jesus said,
“Ihave kept my Father
’s commandments.?John 15:10. Thequestion was over what was
“lawful?(Matthew 12:12) tobe done on the Sabbath. The Jewish rabbis had burdened
down the Sabbath with hundreds of man-made regulations
which God had never authorized. The Sabbath, which had
been made to be a blessing, had become a drudgery. If
Jesus had conformed to those human traditions He would
have been affirming that human authorities have the
right to define how to obey God
’s commandments.D.Lim: My issue is not about whether Sabbath is to be kept. Someone claimed to disagree with me with very long lessons/e-mails.
I have been teaching that it is alright to worship Christ on the 1st day as well as on any day.
D.Lim: Do I make myself a lesser x by reasoning with some x?
Sabbatarian:
Although Jesus?example of proper Sabbath-keepingstirred up the wrath of the Pharisees, nowhere do we
find Him breaking God
’s law or instructing Hisfollowers to do so. When a person accepted Christ
’smessage, it could still be said of that person, as of
Ananias, that he was
“a devout man according to thelaw.?Acts 22:12. The Christian leaders reported to
Paul,
“Thou seest . . .how many thousands of Jewsthere are which believe; and they are all zealous of
the law.?Acts 21:20.
D.Lim: Peter lived like Gentiles. Jesus dined with sinners, and touched the unclean.
The NT (inspired Word of God) is the NT and not the OT. Gentiles are not to follow all things Jews do. No circumcision. No OT food law. No OT hair growth law. No sacrificial law. No Christian Synagogue. No Christian Temple.
Sabbatarian:
The designation “Jewish Sabbath?cannot be foundanywhere in Scripture. Nowhere is it called the
“S
abbath of the Jews.?The Bible calls it “the Sabbathof the Lord.?God calls it
“my holy day.?Isaiah 58:13. Notice the following:
1. The Sabbath was instituted at Creation, 2000 years
before there ever was a Jew.
D.Lim: And the Lord of the Sabbath is there with us today, as He was there before creation.
Were we talking about the 10 commandments only?
Well Moses was not around then.
Sabbatarian:
2. The Sabbath was made for “man.?Mark 2:27.D.Lim: Use it well.
Sabbatarian:
3. Notice carefully in Isaiah 56:6,7 which Gentileswould be accepted by God in their worship:
“Also thesons of the stranger, that join themselves to the
Lord, to serve him, and to love the name of the Lord,
to be his servants, every one that keepeth the Sabbath
from polluting it, and taketh hold of my covenant;
Even them will I bring to my holy mountain, and make
them joyful in my house of prayer: their burnt
offerings and their sacrifices shall be accepted upon
mine altar.?According to this verse, only when
Gentiles keep the Sabbath and take hold of God
’scovenant are they able to enjoy the fullest experience
of worship.
D.Lim: Those who would like to be bound by the OT may do so. Those who are free are cursed by the Nicolaitans who enforce rules to make them sons of misery/burden.
Sabbatarian:
The Sabbath does not belong to any particular race,but rather to God Himself and all who connect
themselves with Him.
D.Lim: A twist of the mind.
Sabbatarian:
The Special Blessing of the SabbathNot only did God bless the Sabbath itself (Exodus
20:11), but he has also promised a special blessing to
all who honor the Sabbath.
“Blessed is the man thatdoeth this, and the son of man that layeth hold on it;
that keepeth the sabbath from polluting it, and
keepeth his hand from doing evil. Neither let the son
of the stranger, that hath joined himself to the Lord,
speak, saying, The Lord hath utterly separated me from
his people: neither let the eunuch say, Behold, I am a
dry tree. For thus saith the Lord unto the eunuchs
that keep my sabbaths, and choose the things that
please me, and take hold of my covenant; Even unto
them will I give in mine house and within my walls a
place and a name better than of sons and of daughters:
I will give them an everlasting name, that shall not
be cut off. Also the sons of the stranger, that join
themselves to the Lord, to serve him, and to love the
name of the Lord, to be his servants, every one that
keepeth the sabbath from polluting it, and taketh hold
of my covenant; Even them will I bring to my holy
mountain, and make them joyful in my house of prayer.?
Isaiah 56:2-7.
D.Lim: Did God promise curse for observing other days? Did God promise curse for doing good in any day? No! All days are for men to do well and do good. Keeping your hand from doing evil is to do good with your hand. The Lord has not utterly separated 6 days from the 7th day.
Sabbatarian:
The Sabbath Survives Calendar ChangesSome people have wondered if the seventh day of the
week is now the same day that it was when the Lord
created the world. There is no question as to which
day the Sabbath was in New Testament times, because
the Creator Himself was on earth. His practice
confirmed the Sabbath which the Jews had been
observing all along as the true Lord
’s Day. The partpeople have wondered about is during the centuries
that have followed. How can we be sure that time has
not been lost since then? We will look at five lines
of proof.
D.Lim: Never in Scripture is it mentioned that the Sabbath on the 7th day is the Lord¡¦s Day. The term is not even there in the Bible.
Proof of the Lord¡¦s Day which is not mentioned in the Bible? Or just proof of the 7th day?
Sabbatarian:
1. The CalendarThe calendar which was in use when Jesus was on earth
was the
“Julian Calendar,?named after Julius Caesar,who died 44 years before Christ was born. Its primary
drawback was that it considered a year to be exactly
365 ?days long. Time revealed, however, that an
actual solar year is eleven minutes and fourteen
seconds shorter than that. After several centuries,
the calendar would become out of step with the
seasons.
D.Lim: So people keep the number, but time drifted.
Sabbatarian:
It was discovered that it was necessary to addexceptions to the leap year plan which had been used
in the Julian Calendar. Instead of having a leap year
every fourth year, it was found necessary to omit the
leap year whenever the fourth year landed on the
beginning of a century, such as the year 1700, 1800,
and 1900. The exception to that exception would occur
whenever the century year was divisible by 400, such
as the years 1600 and 2000.
Sabbatarian:
Between 1582 and 1923 each of the various nations ofthe world gradually adjusted its calendar to bring it
back into step. The Catholic nations were the first to
make the change. Pope Gregory XIII authorized a change
in October of 1582 which dropped ten days from the
calendar. By deleting October 5-14 from that year
’scalendar, the dates were caught up where they should
have been.
D.Lim: So, different nations would have different calendar days. 10 days loss would shift the 7 day count.
Sabbatarian:
This change dealt only with the dates of that month,and had absolutely no effect upon the weekly cycle.
The fifth day of the week, Thursday, October 4, 1582
was followed by the sixth day of the week, Friday,
October 15, 1582. The weekly cycle was uninterrupted.
October 1582
Sun==Mon==Tue==Wed==Thur==Fri==Sat
======1====2====3====4====15===16
17====18===19===20===21===22===23
In other nations, the changeover was made later:
English-speaking countries in 1752, Japan in 1873,
China in 1912, Turkey and Russia in 1917, Serbia in
1919, and Greece in 1923. In each case the number of
the date of the month was adjusted, but the days of
the week were untouched. For example, in Britain and
her colonies, the fourth day of the week, Wednesday,
September 2, 1752, was followed by the fifth day of
the week, Thursday, September 14, 1752.
D.Lim: So, the months were shifting. Though the weekdays remained unchanged, 12 days were gone.
Sabbatarian:
Because not all countries adopted the change at thesame time, the dates of the months varied from country
to country for over 300 years. But one thing was the
same through it all
—the weekly cycle. They each hadtheir own calendar; yet when it was Sabbath in Russia,
it was Sabbath in Germany, England, Italy, and all
over the world. The Encyclopedia Britannica calls it
“t
he unalterable uniformity of the week.?D.Lim: So the sabbath fell on different days. The weekly circle was not there in the Chinese (Lunar) calender.
Afterall, the Encyclopeaia Britannica is a superficial book with a lot of mistakes. It is not the standard for scholarship.
Sabbatarian:
2. The Jewish PeopleThe Jews have been careful to keep track of the true
Sabbath. No change would slip past their notice.
D.Lim: Even that some Jew deliberately forget Hebrew and spoke local languages, and led secular living?
Even that the Jews came to develop Rabbinical religion? Even that they could not interpret Scriptures as to recognise Christ?
Changes could, indeed, slip past their notice.
Sabbatarian:
3. Catholic TraditionD.Lim: Which Catholic? Roman Catholic? Or all there is as the Church?
Sabbatarian:
The Catholic Church dates back to the early centuriesof the Christian era, and a change in the days of the
week could not have inadvertently taken place without
Catholics having something to say about it. But as
their records show, they have guarded the identity of
the first day of the week as faithfully as the Jews
have the seventh.
D.Lim: Oh! The Roman Catholic Church!!!!!! Why bow to their authority? Were they the beast???
¡@
Sabbatarian:
Sabbatarian: 4. The Languages of ManHere is a most fascinating evidence of a long-held and
deeply embeded recognition of the seventh day
throughout the world. In more than 100 languages the
actual common name for the day we call Saturday is
“S
abbath.?Here are just a few of them:Polish: Sobota
Greek: Sabbaton
Russian: Subbata
Portuguese: Sabbado
Spanish: Sabbado
Italian: Sabbato
D.Lim: Not in Chinese.
In English, Saturday is more for Saturn, a pagan denotation from Roman time.
How about French?
European languages are inter-related. Try African and Asian languages.
Sabbatarian:
Sabbatarian: 5. The Scientific Records of AstronomersSabbatarian:
“We have had occasion to investigate the results ofthe works of specialists in chronology and we have
never found one of them that has ever had the
slightest doubt about the continuity of the weekly
cycle.... There has been no change in our calendar in
past centuries that has affected in any way the cycle
of the week.?Dr. A. James Robertson, Director,
American Ephemeris, Navy Department, U.S. Naval
Observatory, Washington, D.C.
Sabbatarian:
“As far as I know, in the various changes of theCalendar there has been no change in the seven day
rota of the week, which has come down from very early
times.?Sir Frank W. Dyson, Astronomer Royal, Royal
Observatory, Greenwich, London.
Sabbatarian:
“It is a strange fact that even today there is a greatdeal of confusion concerning the question of so-called
`lost time.?Alterations that have been made to the
calendar in the past have left the impression that
time has actually been lost. In point of fact, of
course, these adjustments were made to bring the
calendar into closer agreement with the natural year.
Now, unfortunately, this supposed `lost time?is still
being used to throw doubt upon the unbroken cycle of
the Seventh-day Sabbath that God inaugurated at the
Creation. I am glad that I can add the witness of my
scientific training to the irrevocable nature of the
weekly cycle.
D.Lim: What some people think they know is no proof of facts/truth.
Graduated and not educated. A personal opinion rather than calculated facts.
Sabbatarian:
“Having been time computer at Greenwich for manyyears, I can testify . . . that all our days are in
God
’s absolute control—relentlessly measured by thedaily rotation of the earth on its axis. This daily
period of rotation does not vary one-thousandth part
of a second in thousands of years . . . . Not a day
has been lost since Creation, and all the calendar
changes notwithstanding, there has been no break in
the weekly cycle.?Dr. Frank Jeffries, Research
Director of the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, England.
D.Lim: How stupid. Speaking of time when nobody knew about.
Sabbatarian:
“The continuity of the week . . . is without a doubtthe most ancient scientific institution bequeathed to
us by antiquity.?Edouard Baillaud, Director of the
Paris Observatory.
Sabbatarian:
Even if all records of time should suddenly be lost,astronomers could rediscover the time simply by
calculating the positions of the stars which God has
set in place
“for signs, and for seasons, and fordays, and years.?Genesis 1:14.
D.Lim: Yet there is disagreement to the Big Bang and formation of pre-historical creation.
Time remote in history is a matter of scientific guesswork. Carbon 14 dating is not exact to the week; hardly to the day.
Sabbatarian:
Since God has asked us to keep the Sabbath day holy,He has also made sure there would be no confusion as
to which day that is.
D.Lim: God has asked us to be holy for He is Holy (set apart). Everybody is to set himself apart.
Ancient Chinese calender did not have week days. Travellers had to introduce the weekdays and do their own calculation (time keeping).
D.Lim: The Sabbath is for doing good. Rest if resting is good. Work for the good if the opportunities present themselves.
John 19v31:
19:31 µS¤Ó¤H¦]³o¤é¬O¹w³Æ¤é, ¤S¦]¨º¦w®§¤é¬OÓ¤j¤é, ´N¨D©¼©Ô¦h¥s¤H¥´Â_¥L̪º»L, §â¥LÌ®³¥h, §K±o«Íº·í¦w®§¤é¯d¦b¤Q¦r¬[¤W.
The Jews therefore, because it was the preparation, that the bodies should not remain upon the cross on the sabbath day, (for that sabbath day was an high day,) besought Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away. -KJV
D.Lim: This sabbath is a high day holy day! Not a restful day!
It was part of the days of Passover; high days, sabbath.
The wording is not that the sabbath was coming; but that it was the preparation. That sabbath! Not the coming sabbath!
Do Sabbatarians worship or rest during the 7 days of Passover? And Pentecost?
Acts 13:27 C¸ô¼»§N©~¦íªº¤H, ©M¥L̪º©xªø, ¦]¬°¤£»{ÃѰò·þ, ¤]¤£©ú¥Õ¨C¤é¦w®§¤é©ÒŪ²³¥ýª¾ªº®Ñ, ´N§â°ò·þ©w¤F¦º¸o, ¥¿À³¤F¥ýª¾ªº¹w¨¥.
For they that dwell at Jerusalem, and their rulers, because they knew him not, nor yet the voices of the prophets which are read every sabbath day, they have fulfilled them in condemning him.
D.Lim: The OT does not consist of Moses only.
Hebrews 4 vv9-11:
4:9 ³o¼Ë¬Ý¨Ó, ¥²¥t¦³¤@¦w®§¤éªº¦w®§, ¬°¯«ªº¤l¥Á¦s¯d.
There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.
4:10 ¦]¬°¨º¶i¤J¦w®§ªº, ¤D¬O·²¤F¦Û¤vªº¤u, ¥¿¦p¯«·²¤F¥Lªº¤u¤@¼Ë.
For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.
4:11
©Ò¥H§Ṵ́ȥ²ºÜ¤O¶i¤J¨º¦w®§, §K±o¦³¤H¾Ç¨º¤£«H±qªº¼Ë¤l¶^ˤF.Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest
, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.D.Lim: The OT sabbath is only a shadow of what is to come. Strive to this Godly Rest reserved for His people. Let each sabbath be a reminder for the goodness of God Almighty.
Matt 12:12 ¤H¤ñ¦Ï¦óµ¥¶Q«©O. ©Ò¥H¦b¦w®§¤é§@µ½¨Æ¬O¥i¥Hªº.
How much then is a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days. -KJV
D.Lim: Abstaining from work on Sabbath and rest is good. Helping the needy is also doing good. Both are good. So, what is to be done? To do the good part that benefit(building up in well-being rather than tearing down) is the spirit of the law.
So Christ said in Matt 12v12 it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days.
It is also lawful to do good daily, all the time. Hence, all days are sanctified by the Lord, to do good.
Lets be 7 days Christians/believers, and not just 7th day Christians/believers.
Lets die to sin daily. Lets avoid sinning daily. And Glory be to God.
I hardly have time to be exhaustive. The challenger came assuming I do not observe the 7th day.
But I have no intention to make Christians sons of myseries.
Love God with all you have and do good. This applies to all.